Ngāti Manuhiri and Revive Our Gulf celebrated Aotearoa New Zealand’s first-ever Matariki public holiday in 2022 by launching the Te Au o Morunga project that aims to restore the mauri (life essence) of Te Moananui-ā-Toi through re-establishing kūtai / mussel beds in the iwi rohe moana.
Te Au o Morunga refers to the thin shimmer you see out on the horizon on a calm day out on the moana. The project title is metaphoric – indicating progress towards a brighter future for Te Moanui-ā-Toi and for ngā uri o Ngāti Manuhiri.
The Te Ao o Morunga project looks to create a ‘joined up’ series of kūtai beds across islands and bays that will help us understand mussel survival, recruitment and predation under different conditions.
In the northern reaches of the Hauraki Gulf Marine Park lies the Waihē (Mahurangi Harbour) opening to a cluster of small islands flowing north to Te Kawau Tumaro-o-Toi (Kawau Island) and then Mangatawhiri (Omaha), Whānga-ō-Maha (Leigh) and around the point to Ngā One Haea (Pākiri beach). The area has a special significance for marine conservation as it is home to Aotearoa New Zealand’s first ever marine reserve.
Stretching from Ōkakari Point to Whakatūwhenua (Cape Rodney), the marine reserve at Te Hāwere-a-Maki (Goat Island) was established in 1975. It is also home to University of Auckland’s Leigh Marine Laboratory – the home of shellfish research. Ngāti Manuhiri Settlement Trust, mana whenua and mandated iwi authority, have a long standing collaborative relationship with the University, and are actively involved in a number of projects that seek to improve the state of the marine environment. This includes the Mahurangi East Land Restoration (MELR) project aimed at reducing sedimentation, and the Sustainable Seas Kohunga Kūtai project which looks at applying mātauranga (customary knowledge) in natural woven fibres as a sustainable alternative to using plastic spat ropes in marine farming.
The recent storms have left their mark on the Hauraki Gulf / Tīkapa Moana /Te Moananui ā Toi. Although we’ve not yet been able to assess the impacts on the mussel restoration sites, we remain committed to the revitalisation of the Gulf and its ecosystems. We appreciate all the support we`ve received and look forward to working together on the other side of this storm in our efforts to re-mussel the Gulf. We’re hoping to have eyes on the restoration sites soon and we`ll be back in touch to let you know how they are. Kia haumaru te noho (stay safe everyone).
📷 Manuel Greenland
#haurakigulf #shellfishrestoration #kūtaiōkahu #teauomorunga #shellfishrestnz
Today was something special.This morning we joined the Ngāti Manuhiri whānau and deployed the last barge load of kūtai in the biggest experimental mussel bed yet for Te Moananui-ā-Toi / The Hauraki Gulf (150 tonnes). Thanks to all our partners and friends who showed up and to the NIML/Sanford crew; to Delma O’Kane & Peter van Kampen for organising; to Shaun Lee for the photos. Ngā mihi nui e hoa mā. A special thanks to Nicola MacDonald for hosting us and sharing some Ngāti Manuhiri history. Underwater photos coming soon!
#teauomorunga #shellfishrestoration #haurakigulf #marinerestoration #marineregeneration
We managed to get out to the new deployment near Te Kawau Tūmārō-o-Toi (Kawau Island) to map out the new beds and add the transect lines used for monitoring. 75 tonnes of kūtai across three distinct beds – that’s around 5 million mussels so far. The Orca encounter was a bonus! #teauomorunga #haurakigulf #temoananuiatoi #shellfishrestoration
Mānawatia a Matariki! To celebrate we spent the morning out with the Ngāti Manuhiri whānau, dropping the first 400kg of kūtai at a new restoration site. Mana whenau and tauiwi working in unity (kotahitanga) to improve the state of te taiao. Matariki brings us all together. After we dropped the kūtai we were blessed with a tohu – a perfect rainbow! We aim to deploy a further 150 tonnes over the coming weeks. #kūtaimahurangi #teauomorunga #shellfishrestoration #haurakigulf
Out surveying for new kūtai beds up north a few weeks back. Using a drop camera to check on what`s already down there, Peter van Kampen and Dr. Al Alder confirm there`s plenty of room for what we need. Ka rawe!
#kūtaimahurangi #teauomorunga #musselreefrestoration #haurakigulf #haurakigulfregeneration
Frequently Asked Questions
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Can people harvest and eat these kūtai (mussels)?
You’re welcome to visit, but please don’t take anything from the beds. We will be monitoring them for a number of years for ‘natural predation’. Taking kūtai will affect our results, so please don’t! You’ll find plenty of mussels at your local supermarket.
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What is known about the historical mussel beds in the Mahurangi and Kawau Bay area?
Ngāti Manuhiri have traditional mahinga kai (food gathering areas) across many of the intertidal areas of Waihē (Mahurangi) and Te Kawau-o–Toi with pipi, kūtai and kūkuroa (horse mussels). To the best of our knowledge the area was never commercially dredged for kūtai.
News
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26 May 2023
Mānawatia a Matariki!
Restoring the kūtai beds of Te Moananui-ā-Toi Ngāti Manuhiri and the Revive Our Gulf project celebrated Aotearoa New Zealand’s first ever Matariki public holiday by launching Te Au o Morunga, a project that aims to restore the mauri (life essence) of Te Moananui-ā-Toi / Hauraki Gulf through re-establishing kūtai (mussel) beds in the iwi rohe... Read more »
24 June 2022
Mahurangi fish nurseries upgraded
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30 November 2018
Underwater nurseries installed in Mahurangi Harbour
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20 November 2017