Taupū Pakupaku (small plots) for ecological and cultural renewal

The August 2024 kūtai deployment, a collaborative effort between Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki and Revive Our Gulf, was a day infused with purpose, care, and the collective aspiration to elevate the mauri of the taiao.

This initiative focused on laying small plots of kūtai in various locations to explore the suitability for future large-scale restoration efforts. 14 sites around Te Pounui-o-Peretū (Ponui Island), Rotoroa Island, and mid-Tāmaki (Beachlands) were selected, and about four tonne of kūtai were laid in each location.

For all of us, the deployment was more than a technical exercise; it was an expression of deep cultural values and ecological commitment. While the day’s logistical coordination was impressive, the heart of the kaupapa lay in the relationships nurtured throughout the process. It was a day where tikanga guided the work, where whānau, scientists, and crew came together. The deployment day carried generations’ worth of wisdom and the potential for future regeneration.

One of the day’s most significant aspects was the reflection on kūtai as a taonga not just for ecological restoration but also as a source of sustenance for the community. Kūtai have long been central to the diet and cultural practices of coastal Māori communities, and their restoration is symbolic of the broader goal of rebalancing human relationships with the marine environment.

The team will now monitor the progress of the kūtai, using ROV (remotely operated vehicle) and other technology to assess their survival and adaptation to the new environments. These observations will inform future restoration efforts.


Looking ahead, the trial marks a significant step toward a much larger vision of kūtai reef restoration. The kaupapa reminds us that true restoration is both ecological and relational, requiring the healing of the whenua, moana, and the communities connected to them. In the end, this day was a beautiful blend of innovation, tradition, and community spirit – showing how restoration is not just about ecosystems but about healing relationships between people and place.

Big mihi to the photographer Reuben Garrett-Walker.